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U.S. Supreme Court Weighs Federal Changes to Mail Voting Ahead of November

The high court is reviewing whether to allow new requirements pushed by the Donald Trump administration for the postal system and ballot verification. The dispute pits the federal government against a coalition of states and civil society organizations.

2 min read Updated

The U.S. Supreme Court is reviewing an emergency filing by the Donald Trump administration regarding mail voting ahead of the November midterm elections, in a legal battle over changes promoted from the White House and the Postal Service, according to a Los Angeles Times report cited by La Nacion.

The initiative under discussion, stemming from an executive order signed in March and formalized by the USPS on August 21, includes two central requirements for state election authorities. On the one hand, states would have to provide their full rolls of registered voters to the Postal Service. On the other, they would have to adopt voting envelopes with individualized barcodes designed by the USPS, along with a system to automatically reject mail ballots that do not match those records.

According to the published material, the order also instructed the Department of Homeland Security to compile its own list of eligible citizens to compare with state voter rolls.

The Trump administration argues that the changes are intended to prevent election fraud and says it is common for people who are not U.S. citizens to vote in federal elections. By contrast, federal judge Indira Talwani initially blocked implementation of the measure with a preliminary injunction and ordered the USPS to halt any work related to its rollout.

After that ruling, the government appealed to the First Circuit Court of Appeals and went directly to the Supreme Court. Solicitor General D. John Sauer argued that the rule only sets out “reasonable preparation requirements” and does not take away states’ control over election administration.

According to Los Angeles Times, a coalition of 24 states led by California and the District of Columbia, along with civil rights organizations, asked the high court to keep the suspension in place. That group warned that in some states it would be impossible to comply in time with the USPS rules before the election, which could leave millions of people unable to vote by mail and could even prevent voting in some cases.

Beyond the logistical objections, the states argue that neither the president nor the USPS has constitutional authority to regulate elections administered by the states themselves. The article also notes concerns from election officials in Utah, Florida, Ohio and Texas about the possible impact of the measure.

Rick Hasen, director of the Democracy Protection Project at the UCLA School of Law, said together with other election experts that the administration did not present evidence in court that the new rules would stop a significant amount of election fraud.

For now, there is no precise date for the Supreme Court’s decision, although an expedited ruling is expected because of the proximity of the November 3 election.

Sources

About this note. Written by El Notero with the assistance of artificial intelligence, based on what was published by the cited outlet. El Notero did not do any original reporting on this event.

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